منابع مشابه
Congenital unilateral fibrosis, blepharoptosis, and enophthalmos syndrome.
The authors report four cases of the rarest form of the congenital fibrosis syndrome. This disorder is exhibited in infancy as unilateral blepharoptosis, strabismus, limited ductions, globe displacement (enophthalmos and blepharoptosis), and decreased vision, usually due to amblyopia. Forced ductions are positive and surgical exploration confirms anomalous muscle structure. Computed tomography ...
متن کاملUnilateral microcornea and enophthalmos with bilateral anterior and posterior anomalies.
THE term microcornea should be reserved for the condition wherein an abnormally small cornea (diameter less than 11 mm.) occurs in an otherwise relatively normal eye (Mann, 1957). Friede (1922) suggested the term "anterior microphthalmos", because the whole of the anterior segment of the eye seems to be small. The rectus muscles are inserted abnormally far forwards, and the corneal curvature te...
متن کاملCorrection of Posttraumatic Enophthalmos
Management of posttraumatic enophthalmos can present as a challenge to the reconstructive surgeon, particularly in cases of late presentation. This article reviews the pertinent anatomy of the orbit, diagnostic modalities, indications for surgery, and surgical approaches as they relate to the treatment of posttraumatic enophthalmos. Internal orbital reconstruction has evolved to an elegant proc...
متن کاملMyxoedema with enophthalmos.
IN hypothyroidism, the palpebral fissures are generally narrowed, in striking contrast to the stare of Graves's disease. This narrowing of the palpebral fissures, which is attributed to the myxoedematous swelling of the eyelids, often gives a false impression of enophthalmos. True enophthalmos (i.e. backward displacement of the eye in the orbit) may occur in myxoedema (Lemoine, 1938), but seems...
متن کاملManagement of posttraumatic enophthalmos.
Posttraumatic enophthalmos is one of the common sequelae that appears after facial injury and remains a challenge to treat for craniomaxillofacial surgeons. Several theories have been advocated regarding enophthalmos; however, the most well accepted concept is the enlargement of the orbital cavity after displacement due to orbital fractures. Generally, a 1 cm3 increase in orbital volume causes ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0301-4738
DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_1019_19